A Locked-In Retirement Account (LIRA) holds money that came out of a registered pension plan, usually when you left a job that had a pension. In Quebec, the equivalent account is called a compte de retraite immobilise, or CRI.
How a LIRA works
- It is funded by a transfer from a registered pension plan, not by new contributions. You cannot add fresh money to a LIRA.
- The funds are locked in under federal or provincial pension legislation, so you generally cannot withdraw them as cash before retirement.
- Investments inside a LIRA grow tax-deferred, like an RRSP.
- At retirement, a LIRA is converted into a LIF (Life Income Fund) or a similar vehicle to draw an income.
- Limited unlocking may be allowed in specific situations, such as small balances, financial hardship, or non-residency, and the rules vary by jurisdiction.
How Mozaic tracks your LIRA
In Mozaic, LIRA is a first-class account type, along with the locked-in accounts it converts into, like the LIF. Connect it through SnapTrade or Plaid, or add it by hand, and its balance and holdings roll into your net worth.
Mozaic tracks the value and holdings. It does not model the locking-in or unlocking rules, which are set by the pension legislation that governs your account.
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